Wednesday, March 16, 2011

LESSON: 25 Solution Stoichiometry

Example: 200mL of .362M Iron(II) Chloride reacts with excess copper. How many grams of Iron are produced?
·         Balanced Equation: FeCl2 + Cu ®CuCl2 + Fe
                           0.362 mol x .200L x 1 x 55.8g   = 4.04 g
                                   L                          1    1 mol
·         How many mole of Copper(II) chloride are produced?
             ­0.362 mol  x  0.200 x  1   = 0.0724 mol
                     L                             1
·         Determine [CuCl2]
             0.0724 mol x    1 = 0.362 M
                                    0.200L

Example: A 0.666 M solution of Ba(OH)2 reacts with 32mL of 1.25M HCl. What volume of Ba(OH)2 is required for a complete reaction?
·         Balanced Equation:  2HCl + Ba(OH)2 ® BaCl2 + 2HOH
·         1.25 mol x 0.032L x 1  = 0.020 mol
     L                            2
              1 L x 0.020 mol = 0.030 L
0.666 mol


~Kelly  

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