Wednesday, September 15, 2010

LESSON 2 Physical & Chemical Changes!

CHANGES IN MATTER
  • matter can undergo many changes 
  • nearly all changes can be broken down into 3 categories  
               - physical changes 
               - chemical changes 
               - nuclear changes 

PHYSICAL CHANGES
  • involves changing shape or state of matter (crushing, tearing, etc) 
  • no new substances are formed (eg. boiling water, cutting wood, smashing cars) 


  • changing from a solid to a gas can often be confused as a chemical change 
  • chemicals remain the same 
  • during this melting process, chemicals usually follow this path: 
ENERGY INPUT VS. TEMPERATURE


CHEMICAL CHANGES
  • new substances are formed
  • properties of the matter change  
              - conductivity, acidity, etc. 
              - eg. iron rusting, burning wood, digesting food 

~ Kimberly Nipp

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